The main work includes oil pollution cleaning of tower tube and non-destructive testing of welds, as well as high-definition real-time monitoring capability of the whole process. The robot system includes tower wall-climbing robot body, oil cleaning module with recovery function, pressure pump system module with high lift, nondestructive flaw detector module based on phased array flaw detection technology, high-definition camera monitoring module and other operation modules as well as ground remote personnel control system.